Rhapis excelsa palm leaf
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Plant care guide - Palms

Palms bring an instant touch of the tropics indoors with their graceful leaves and timeless style. They’re known for being resilient, long-lived plants that adapt well to most homes. With steady light, regular watering, and a bit of patience, palms will grow into elegant companions that keep their lush look year-round.
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At a glance

Light
Bright, indirect light; tolerates partial shade.
Water
Keep soil lightly moist, let the top layer dry slightly between waterings.
Temperature
18–26 °C; avoid cold drafts.
Humidity
Average to high; benefits from extra humidity.
Difficulty
Beginner

Detailed care instructions

Light needs

Palms thrive in bright, indirect light and tolerate partial shade, but direct sun can scorch the leaves.

  • Place in bright, indirect light.
  • Use partial shade for corners or rooms with filtered daylight.
  • Adjust by type if needed: Chamaedorea elegans and Rhapis excelsa handle lower light better, Dypsis lutescens prefers brighter positions, and Howea forsteriana is very adaptable (medium light is fine).
  • Do not place in direct sun (leaf scorch risk).

Watering

Keep soil lightly moist, watering when the top 2 to 3 centimetres feels dry.

  • Water when the top 2 to 3 centimetres feels dry
  • Prefer rainwater; tap water is usually fine, but if it is very hard, flush the soil every few months to remove salts.
  • Always use room-temperature water (never cold straight from the tap).
  • If you mist, use distilled or filtered water to avoid mineral marks on leaves.
  • Do not overwater or keep the soil constantly wet.

Humidity & temperature

Palms adapt to normal room conditions, but they thrive with a little extra humidity and steady warmth.

  • Support humidity during dry seasons with a pebble tray or a humidifier.
  • If you mist, keep it light to avoid spotting.
  • Keep temperatures between 18 and 26 degrees Celsius.
  • Keep away from radiators and air conditioning vents.
  • Do not expose palms to sudden cold drafts or temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.

Fertilizer

Feed monthly during spring and summer with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer; reduce in autumn and winter.

  • Feed once a month in spring and summer with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer.
  • Do not keep feeding at the same rate in autumn and winter when growth slows.

Soil & repotting

Use a well-draining, peat-free potting mix. Repot only every 3 to 4 years, as palms prefer being slightly root-bound and can be sensitive to disturbance.

  • Use a peat-free, well-draining potting mix.
  • Repot every 3 to 4 years.
  • Do not repot too often or disturb the roots unnecessarily.

Common problems

Symptom Possible cause Solution
Brown leaf tips Low humidity, irregular watering, salt buildup from fertilizer Increase humidity, water consistently with room-temperature water, and flush the soil occasionally to reduce salt buildup
Yellow leaves Natural aging, overwatering, poor drainage Remove only the oldest leaves, review your watering routine, and improve drainage
Drooping leaves Underwatering or sudden temperature changes Water thoroughly and keep the palm away from drafts and rapid temperature swings
Pests (spider mites, mealybugs, scale) Dry air or a weakened plant Wipe leaves with a damp cloth or rinse with lukewarm water. If needed, use a mild diluted soap solution. Avoid harsh chemicals and let leaves dry fully afterwards